Veneti
English
Proper noun
Veneti pl (plural only)
Synonyms
- (Adriatic Veneti): Venetici, Paleoveneti
Derived terms
- Venetan
Related terms
- See Venice
Latin
Etymology 1
Of Celtic origin, from Gaulish Uenetoi (“the friendly ones, the kinsmen”), from Proto-Celtic *wenetos, a derivation from *wenyā (“kindred”).[1]
Proper noun
Venetī m pl (genitive Venetōrum); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun, plural only.
Case | Plural |
---|---|
Nominative | Venetī |
Genitive | Venetōrum |
Dative | Venetīs |
Accusative | Venetōs |
Ablative | Venetīs |
Vocative | Venetī |
Descendants
- English: Veneti
Etymology 2
Of uncertain origin, although generally presumed to be a Venetic endonym. Initial scholarly agreement that the Adriatic Veneti were Illyrian was based on arguments since refuted. They worshipped Belenus and were possibly Celtic or heavily influenced by Celtic culture, despite repeatedly supporting the Romans against the Gauls. If so, the name may share the same derivation as the Armorican one above.
Numerous other theories from other substrate languages have also been offered however.[2]
Proper noun
Venetī m pl (genitive Venetōrum); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun, plural only.
Case | Plural |
---|---|
Nominative | Venetī |
Genitive | Venetōrum |
Dative | Venetīs |
Accusative | Venetōs |
Ablative | Venetīs |
Vocative | Venetī |
Descendants
- English: Veneti
References
- Delamarre, Xavier (2003). Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental. Erranc, p. 312-13
- Istituto Geografico de Agostini, Nomi d'Italia, 2009, →ISBN