< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/taumijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *taumijaną. Equivalent to *taum (tie, leash, bridle) + *-jan.

Verb

*taumijan

  1. to bridle
  2. to lead by the reins

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *taumijan
1st sg. past *taumidā
Infinitive *taumijan
Genitive infin. *taumijannjas
Dative infin. *taumijannjē
Instrum. infin. *taumijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *taumiju *taumidā
2nd singular *taumisi *taumidēs, *taumidōs
3rd singular *taumiþi *taumidē, *taumidā
1st plural *taumijum *taumidum
2nd plural *taumiþ *taumidud
3rd plural *taumijanþ *taumidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *taumijē *taumidī
2nd singular *taumijēs *taumidī
3rd singular *taumijē *taumidī
1st plural *taumijēm *taumidīm
2nd plural *taumijēþ *taumidīd
3rd plural *taumijēn *taumidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *taumi
Plural *taumiþ
Present Past
Participle *taumijandī *taumid

Descendants

  • Old English: tēman, tȳman, tīeman
  • Old Frisian: *tēma
    • West Frisian: teamme, teamje
  • Old Saxon: *tōmian
  • Old Dutch: *tōmen
  • Old High German: *zoumen
    • Middle High German: zöumen, zoumen
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