< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skurpijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

A zero-grade derivation from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb-, from *(s)ker- (to cut). Closely related to *skarp (sharp).

Verb

*skurpijan

  1. to cut or saw open

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *skurpijan
1st sg. past *skurpidā
Infinitive *skurpijan
Genitive infin. *skurpijannjas
Dative infin. *skurpijannjē
Instrum. infin. *skurpijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *skurpiju *skurpidā
2nd singular *skurpisi *skurpidēs, *skurpidōs
3rd singular *skurpiþi *skurpidē, *skurpidā
1st plural *skurpijum *skurpidum
2nd plural *skurpiþ *skurpidud
3rd plural *skurpijanþ *skurpidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *skurpijē *skurpidī
2nd singular *skurpijēs *skurpidī
3rd singular *skurpijē *skurpidī
1st plural *skurpijēm *skurpidīm
2nd plural *skurpijēþ *skurpidīd
3rd plural *skurpijēn *skurpidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *skurpi
Plural *skurpiþ
Present Past
Participle *skurpijandī *skurpid
  • *skerpan

Descendants

  • Old Saxon: skurpian
  • Old Dutch: *skurpen
  • Old High German: skurfen, skurpfen
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