< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/garaidijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *garaidijaną. Equivalent to *garaid (arranged, prepared) + *-jan.

Verb

*garaidijan

  1. to arrange, set in order

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *garaidijan
1st sg. past *garaididā
Infinitive *garaidijan
Genitive infin. *garaidijannjas
Dative infin. *garaidijannjē
Instrum. infin. *garaidijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *garaidiju *garaididā
2nd singular *garaidisi *garaididēs, *garaididōs
3rd singular *garaidiþi *garaididē, *garaididā
1st plural *garaidijum *garaididum
2nd plural *garaidiþ *garaididud
3rd plural *garaidijanþ *garaididun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *garaidijē *garaididī
2nd singular *garaidijēs *garaididī
3rd singular *garaidijē *garaididī
1st plural *garaidijēm *garaididīm
2nd plural *garaidijēþ *garaididīd
3rd plural *garaidijēn *garaididīn
Imperative Present
Singular *garaidi
Plural *garaidiþ
Present Past
Participle *garaidijandī *garaidid

Descendants

  • Old English: ġerǣdan
    • Middle English: geræden, gereden, ȝeræden, ireden
      • English: ready (partly backformed from the adjective)
  • Old Saxon: *girēdian
  • Old Dutch: *gireiden, *girēden
    • Middle Dutch: gereiden, gerêden
      • Dutch: gereden, gereiden (obsolete or dialectal)
  • Old High German: *gireiten (suggested by derivatives: gireitungī, gireitnissī, etc.)
    • Middle High German: gereiten
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