< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/drōbijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *drōbijaną. Equivalent to *drōbī (turbid) + *-jan.

Verb

*drōbijan

  1. to make turbid, cloudy
  2. to trouble, to disturb

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *drōbijan
1st sg. past *drōbidā
Infinitive *drōbijan
Genitive infin. *drōbijannjas
Dative infin. *drōbijannjē
Instrum. infin. *drōbijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *drōbiju *drōbidā
2nd singular *drōbisi *drōbidēs, *drōbidōs
3rd singular *drōbiþi *drōbidē, *drōbidā
1st plural *drōbijum *drōbidum
2nd plural *drōbiþ *drōbidud
3rd plural *drōbijanþ *drōbidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *drōbijē *drōbidī
2nd singular *drōbijēs *drōbidī
3rd singular *drōbijē *drōbidī
1st plural *drōbijēm *drōbidīm
2nd plural *drōbijēþ *drōbidīd
3rd plural *drōbijēn *drōbidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *drōbi
Plural *drōbiþ
Present Past
Participle *drōbijandī *drōbid

Descendants

  • Old English: drēfan
    • Middle English: dreven
  • Old Saxon: drōvian
  • Old Dutch: druoven
  • Old High German: truoben
    • Middle High German: trüeben
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