< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ārundijan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Inflection
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *ārundijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *ārundidā | |
| Infinitive | *ārundijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *ārundijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *ārundijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *ārundijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *ārundiju | *ārundidā |
| 2nd singular | *ārundisi | *ārundidēs, *ārundidōs |
| 3rd singular | *ārundiþi | *ārundidē, *ārundidā |
| 1st plural | *ārundijum | *ārundidum |
| 2nd plural | *ārundiþ | *ārundidud |
| 3rd plural | *ārundijanþ | *ārundidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *ārundijē | *ārundidī |
| 2nd singular | *ārundijēs | *ārundidī |
| 3rd singular | *ārundijē | *ārundidī |
| 1st plural | *ārundijēm | *ārundidīm |
| 2nd plural | *ārundijēþ | *ārundidīd |
| 3rd plural | *ārundijēn | *ārundidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *ārundi | |
| Plural | *ārundiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *ārundijandī | *ārundid |
Related terms
Descendants
- Old Saxon: *ārundian
- ⇒ Old Saxon: giārundid (ppt)
- Old High German: ārunten
- Middle High German: ernden (“to intercede for”)
- ⇒ Middle High German: ērendære, ērndære, ērnder, ernder (“message organiser, messenger, intercessor”)
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