< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yūrt
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
Exists in almost every Turkic language. Compared to Manchu [script needed] (noron, “dwelling place”). English yurt is from a Turkic language, via Russian.
Declension
Declension of *yūrt
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *yūrt |
| Accusative | *yūrtnï, *yūrtug 4), *yūrtnïg 1) |
| Genitive | *yūrtnïŋ |
| Dative | *yūrtka |
| Locative | *yūrtda |
| Ablative | *yūrtdan |
| Allative | *yūrtgaru |
| Instrumental 2) | *yūrtun |
| Equative 2) | *yūrtča |
| Similative 2) | *yūrtlayu |
| Comitative 2) | *yūrtlugu |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: ҫурт (śurt)
- Common Turkic:
References
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jūrt”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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