< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sögil

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*sögil

  1. wart

Declension
Declension of *sögil
Singular 3)
Nominative *sögil
Accusative *sögilni, *sögilig 4), *sögilnig 1)
Genitive *sögilniŋ
Dative *sögilke
Locative *sögilte
Ablative *sögilten
Allative *sögilgerü
Instrumental 2) *sögilin
Equative 2) *sögilče
Similative 2) *sögilleyü
Comitative 2) *sögilligü
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: шӑклӑ (šăklă)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Arghu:
    • Khalaj: siyil
  • Oghuz:
    • West Oghuz:
      • Azerbaijani: ziyil
      • Ottoman Turkish: سگیل (siğil)
    • East Oghuz:
      • Turkmen: siňňil
  • Karluk:
    • Uzbek: soʻgal
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak:
      • Bashkir: һөйәл (höyəl)
      • Tatar: сөял (söyal)
    • West Kipchak:
    • South Kipchak:
    • East Kipchak:
      • Kyrgyz: сөөл (sööl)
      • Southern Altai: сӧӧл (sööl)
  • Siberian:
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (sögöl)
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan Turkic:
        • Tofa: сөөл (sööl)
        • Tuvan: сөөл (sööl)
      • Yenisei:

References
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 820
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 429
  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*sögil”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎, Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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