< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vějati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Extended from an earlier *věti + *-ati (a/je-conjugation), inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wḗˀtei, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wḗh₁ti, from *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).

Verb

*vě̀jati[1][2][3]

  1. to blow (of wind), to winnow

Alternative forms

Inflection
Conjugation of *vějati, *věja, *vějetь (?, -ja/V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*vějanьje *vějati *vějatъ *vějalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *vějanъ *vějemъ
Active *vějavъ *věję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *vějaxъ*věja*věja *vějǫ*věješi*vějetь
Dual *vějaxově*vějasta*vějaste *vějevě*vějeta*vějete
Plural *vějaxomъ*vějaste*vějašę *vějemъ*vějete*vějǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *vějaaxъ*vějaaše*vějaaše —*věji*věji
Dual *vějaaxově*vějaašeta*vějaašete *vějivě*vějita—
Plural *vějaaxomъ*vějaašete*vějaaxǫ *vějimъ*vějite—

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: вѣꙗти (vějati)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: вѣꙗти (vějati)
      Glagolitic script: ⰲⱑⱑⱅⰻ (věěti) (?)
    • Macedonian: вее (vee)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: ве̏јати
      Latin script: vȅjati
    • Slovene: vẹ́ti (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*vě̀jati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 519: “v. (a) ‘blow (of wind), winnow’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001) “věti: vějǫ vějetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 204, 207; PR 133; MP 23)”
  3. Snoj, Marko (2016) “vẹ́ti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*vě̋ti in *vě̋jati, sed. *vě̋jǫ”

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “веять”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “веять”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 149
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “вея”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 141
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