< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/soltina
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
A derivative of *sȏlь (“salt”).
Declension
Declension of *soltina (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *soltina | *soltině | *soltiny |
genitive | *soltiny | *soltinu | *soltinъ |
dative | *soltině | *soltinama | *soltinamъ |
accusative | *soltinǫ | *soltině | *soltiny |
instrumental | *soltinojǫ, *soltinǫ** | *soltinama | *soltinami |
locative | *soltině | *soltinu | *soltinasъ, *soltinaxъ* |
vocative | *soltino | *soltině | *soltiny |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*soltina”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 461
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