< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pǫkati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Per Vasmer, onomatopoeic.
Inflection
Conjugation of *pǫkati, *pǫka, *pǫkajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *pǫkanьje | *pǫkati | *pǫkatъ | *pǫkalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *pǫkanъ | *pǫkajemъ |
| Active | *pǫkavъ | *pǫkaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *pǫkaxъ | *pǫka | *pǫka | *pǫkajǫ | *pǫkaješi | *pǫkajetь |
| Dual | *pǫkaxově | *pǫkasta | *pǫkaste | *pǫkajevě | *pǫkajeta | *pǫkajete |
| Plural | *pǫkaxomъ | *pǫkaste | *pǫkašę | *pǫkajemъ | *pǫkajete | *pǫkajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *pǫkaaxъ | *pǫkaaše | *pǫkaaše | — | *pǫkaji | *pǫkaji |
| Dual | *pǫkaaxově | *pǫkaašeta | *pǫkaašete | *pǫkajivě | *pǫkajita | — |
| Plural | *pǫkaaxomъ | *pǫkaašete | *pǫkaaxǫ | *pǫkajimъ | *pǫkajite | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: *пѫкати (*pǫkati)
- Old Ruthenian: пукати (pukati)
- Ukrainian: пу́кати (púkaty)
- Russian: пу́кать (púkatʹ)
- Old Ruthenian: пукати (pukati)
- Old East Slavic: *пѫкати (*pǫkati)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “пу́кать”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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