< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/makati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Iterative of *močiti (“to wet”).

Verb

*makati

  1. to moisten, to dip

Inflection
Conjugation of *makati, *maka, *makajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*makanьje *makati *makatъ *makalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *makanъ *makajemъ
Active *makavъ *makaję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *makaxъ*maka*maka *makajǫ*makaješi*makajetь
Dual *makaxově*makasta*makaste *makajevě*makajeta*makajete
Plural *makaxomъ*makaste*makašę *makajemъ*makajete*makajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *makaaxъ*makaaše*makaaše —*makaji*makaji
Dual *makaaxově*makaašeta*makaašete *makajivě*makajita—
Plural *makaaxomъ*makaašete*makaaxǫ *makajimъ*makajite—

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: макати (makati)
      • Belarusian: мака́ць (makácʹ)
      • Russian: мака́ть (makátʹ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: макати (makati)
    • Bulgarian: ма́кам (mákam) (dialectal)
    • Macedonian: мака (maka)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: ма́кати
      Latin script: mákati
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: mákat

Further reading
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “makati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 17 (*lъžь – *matješьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 137
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “мака́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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