< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lęgati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Per ESSJa, probably related to Lithuanian lingúoti (“to swing”), lìngė (“pole on which a cradle is suspended”), Latvian lĩguôt (“to swing, to sway”).
Inflection
Conjugation of *lęgati, *lęga, *lęgajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *lęganьje | *lęgati | *lęgatъ | *lęgalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *lęganъ | *lęgajemъ |
| Active | *lęgavъ | *lęgaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *lęgaxъ | *lęga | *lęga | *lęgajǫ | *lęgaješi | *lęgajetь |
| Dual | *lęgaxově | *lęgasta | *lęgaste | *lęgajevě | *lęgajeta | *lęgajete |
| Plural | *lęgaxomъ | *lęgaste | *lęgašę | *lęgajemъ | *lęgajete | *lęgajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *lęgaaxъ | *lęgaaše | *lęgaaše | — | *lęgaji | *lęgaji |
| Dual | *lęgaaxově | *lęgaašeta | *lęgaašete | *lęgajivě | *lęgajita | — |
| Plural | *lęgaaxomъ | *lęgaašete | *lęgaaxǫ | *lęgajimъ | *lęgajite | — |
Descendants
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1988), “*lęgati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 15 (*lětina – *lokačь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 54
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