< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kľučiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *kľùka (hook) + *-iti or *kľúčь (key) + *-iti.

Verb

*kľùčiti or *kľučìti impf[1][2][3]

  1. lock

Conjugation

AP a is reflected by Slovene, Czech and as an alternative in Serbo-Croatian, while the other Serbo-Croatian alternative, and Old Russian, point to c.

Descendants

  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic: ключити (ključiti)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: кљу̀чити, кљу̏чити
      Latin script: kljùčiti, kljȕčiti
    • Slovene: kljúčiti (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: kľúčiti[4]
      • Czech: klíčiti (to deject) (rare)[5]
    • Kashubian: klëczëc
    • Polish: zakluczyć, odkluczyć
    • Slovak: kľučati

References

  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*kļučiti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 226:v. ‘lock’
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001) “ključiti: ključjǫ ključitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander:c låse (PR 140)
  3. Snoj, Marko (2016) “kljúčiti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si:*kl'űčiti
  4. Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “kľúčiti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
  5. klíčiti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.