< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bľusti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From earlier *bjusti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bjaustei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwdʰeti.[1]

Verb

*bľustì impf[1][2][3]

  1. to watch

Conjugation
Conjugation of *bľusti, *bľude, *bľudetь (impf., -C-, _/ox-aorist, accent paradigm c)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*bľudenьje *bľusti *bľustъ *bľudlъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *bľudenъ *bľudomъ
Active *bľudъ *bľudy
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *bľud(ox)ъ*bľude*bľude *bľudǫ*bľudeši*bľudetь
Dual *bľud(ox)ově*bľud(e/os)ta*bľud(e/os)te *bľudevě*bľudeta*bľudete
Plural *bľud(ox)omъ*bľud(e/os)te*bľudǫ, *bľudošę *bľudemъ*bľudete*bľudǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *bľuděaxъ*bľuděaše*bľuděaše —*bľudi*bľudi
Dual *bľuděaxově*bľuděašeta*bľuděašete *bľuděvě*bľuděta—
Plural *bľuděaxomъ*bľuděašete*bľuděaxǫ *bľuděmъ*bľuděte—

See also

Derived terms
  • *nabľudati (“to observe”)
  • *sъbľudati (“to keep an eye on”)
  • *bľusteľь (“observer”)

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: блюсти (bljusti)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Cyrillic: блюсти (bljusti)
      Glagolitic: ⰱⰾⱓⱄⱅⰻ (bljusti)

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bļustì”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 46: “v. (c) ‘watch’”
  2. Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bľusti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 136
  3. Olander, Thomas (2001) “bljudǫ bljusti”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c passe på (PR 139)”

Further reading
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.