< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ablonovъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *ablonь (“apple tree”) + *-ovъ.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *ablonovъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ablonovъ | *ablonova | *ablonovo |
| genitive | *ablonova | *ablonovy | *ablonova |
| dative | *ablonovu | *ablonově | *ablonovu |
| accusative | *ablonovъ | *ablonovǫ | *ablonovo |
| instrumental | *ablonovomь | *ablonovojǫ | *ablonovomь |
| locative | *ablonově | *ablonově | *ablonově |
| vocative | *ablonove | *ablonovo | *ablonovo |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ablonova | *ablonově | *ablonově |
| genitive | *ablonovu | *ablonovu | *ablonovu |
| dative | *ablonovoma | *ablonovama | *ablonovoma |
| accusative | *ablonova | *ablonově | *ablonově |
| instrumental | *ablonovoma | *ablonovama | *ablonovoma |
| locative | *ablonovu | *ablonovu | *ablonovu |
| vocative | *ablonova | *ablonově | *ablonově |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ablonovi | *ablonovy | *ablonova |
| genitive | *ablonovъ | *ablonovъ | *ablonovъ |
| dative | *ablonovomъ | *ablonovamъ | *ablonovomъ |
| accusative | *ablonovy | *ablonovy | *ablonova |
| instrumental | *ablonovy | *ablonovami | *ablonovy |
| locative | *ablonověxъ | *ablonovaxъ | *ablonověxъ |
| vocative | *ablonovi | *ablonovy | *ablonova |
Definite declension of *ablonovъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *ablonovъjь | *ablonovaja | *ablonovoje |
| genitive | *ablonovajego | *ablonovyję̇ | *ablonovajego |
| dative | *ablonovujemu | *ablonověji | *ablonovujemu |
| accusative | *ablonovъjь | *ablonovǫjǫ | *ablonovoje |
| instrumental | *ablonovyjimь | *ablonovǫjǫ | *ablonovyjimь |
| locative | *ablonovějemь | *ablonověji | *ablonovějemь |
| vocative | *ablonovъjь | *ablonovaja | *ablonovoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ablonovaja | *ablonověji | *ablonověji |
| genitive | *ablonovuju | *ablonovuju | *ablonovuju |
| dative | *ablonovyjima | *ablonovyjima | *ablonovyjima |
| accusative | *ablonovaja | *ablonověji | *ablonověji |
| instrumental | *ablonovyjima | *ablonovyjima | *ablonovyjima |
| locative | *ablonovuju | *ablonovuju | *ablonovuju |
| vocative | *ablonovaja | *ablonověji | *ablonověji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *ablonoviji | *ablonovyję̇ | *ablonovaja |
| genitive | *ablonovъjixъ | *ablonovъjixъ | *ablonovъjixъ |
| dative | *ablonovyjimъ | *ablonovyjimъ | *ablonovyjimъ |
| accusative | *ablonovyję̇ | *ablonovyję̇ | *ablonovaja |
| instrumental | *ablonovyjimi | *ablonovyjimi | *ablonovyjimi |
| locative | *ablonovyjixъ | *ablonovyjixъ | *ablonovyjixъ |
| vocative | *ablonoviji | *ablonovyję̇ | *ablonovaja |
Related terms
nouns
- *ablo n (“apple”)
- *ablonica f (“apple tree”)
- *ablonišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *ablonьje n (“apple trees”)
- *abloňa f (“apple tree”)
- *ablušьko n (diminutive)
- *ablъ m (“apple”)
- *ablъka f (“apple”)
- *ablъko n (“apple”)
- *ablъkъ m (“apple”)
- *abolnica f (“apple tree”)
- *abolnišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *abolnъ m (“some tree”)
adjectives
- *ablonevъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьjь (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablъčьnъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *ablъkovъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *abolnьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *abolnovъ (“pertaining to some tree”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: ꙗблоновъ (jablonovŭ), ꙗблоновꙑи (jablonovyi)
- Old Ruthenian: ꙗблоновый (jablonovyj)
- Old East Slavic: ꙗблоновъ (jablonovŭ), ꙗблоновꙑи (jablonovyi)
- West Slavic
- Czech: jabloňový
- Old Polish: jabłonowy
- Polish: jabłoniowy, (dialectal) jabłonowy
- Slovak: jabloňový
- Slovincian: jabônjôwy
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: jabłońowy
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*ablonevъjь/*ablonovъjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 41
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