< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šuměti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

By surface analysis, *šumъ +‎ *-ěti.

Verb

*šuměti[1]

  1. to make a noise; to be noisy

Inflection
Conjugation of *šuměti, *šumě, *šumitь (?, -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ěti
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*šuměnьje *šuměti *šumětъ *šumělъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *šuměnъ *šumimъ
Active *šuměvъ *šumę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *šuměxъ*šumě*šumě *šumľǫ*šumiši*šumitь
Dual *šuměxově*šuměsta*šuměste *šumivě*šumita*šumite
Plural *šuměxomъ*šuměste*šuměšę *šumimъ*šumite*šumętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *šuměaxъ*šuměaše*šuměaše —*šumi*šumi
Dual *šuměaxově*šuměašeta*šuměašete *šumivě*šumita—
Plural *šuměaxomъ*šuměašete*šuměaxǫ *šumimъ*šumite—

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: шумѣти (šuměti)
      • Old Ruthenian: шумѣти (šuměti)
        • Belarusian: шуме́ць (šumjécʹ)
        • Carpathian Rusyn: шумі́ти (šumíty)
        • Ukrainian: шумі́ти (šumíty)
      • Russian: шуме́ть (šumétʹ)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic: шоумѣти (šuměti)
    • Bulgarian: шумя̀ (šumjà)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: шу́мети, шу́мјети
      Latin script: šúmeti, šúmjeti
  • West Slavic:

References
  1. Olander, Thomas (2001) “šuměti: šumjǫ, šumitь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (PR 139)”
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