< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šętati
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
From Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to head for, go”). Compare Proto-Germanic *sinþaz (“journey”) and Old Irish sét (“path, way”).
Inflection
Conjugation of *šętati, *šęta, *šętajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*šętanьje | *šętati | *šętatъ | *šętalъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *šętanъ | *šętajemъ |
Active | *šętavъ | *šętaję |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *šętaxъ | *šęta | *šęta | *šętajǫ | *šętaješi | *šętajetь |
Dual | *šętaxově | *šętasta | *šętaste | *šętajevě | *šętajeta | *šętajete |
Plural | *šętaxomъ | *šętaste | *šętašę | *šętajemъ | *šętajete | *šętajǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *šętaaxъ | *šętaaše | *šętaaše | — | *šętaji | *šętaji |
Dual | *šętaaxově | *šętaašeta | *šętaašete | *šętajivě | *šętajita | — |
Plural | *šętaaxomъ | *šętaašete | *šętaaxǫ | *šętajimъ | *šętajite | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Czech: šátat
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “шата́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “шататися”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
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