Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/daŋdaŋ

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *daŋdaŋ.

Verb

*daŋdaŋ

to warm up, to heat
to boil
to roast

Descendants

Philippine
- Batanic
  - Yami: dangdang
- Northern Luzon
  - Ilocano: dadang
  - Cagayan Valley
    - Isnag: dangdang
  - Northeastern Luzon
    - Dupaningan Agta: dangdangan
  - Meso-Cordilleran
    - Central Cordilleran
      - Kankanaey: dadáng
      - Northern Kankanay: dangdang
      - Tuwali Ifugao: dangdang
    - Southern Cordilleran
      - Pangasinan: dangdang
      - Ibaloi: shangshang
- Greater Central Philippine
  - Central Philippine
    - Tagalog: dangdang, darang
    - Bikol Central: dangdang
    - Visayan
      - Aklanon: dangdang
      - Cebuano: dangdang
      - Tausug: dangdang
  - South Mangyan
    - Hanunoo: dangdáng
  - Manobo
    - Binukid: darang
- Minahasan
  - Tontemboan: rarang
North Bornean
- Northeast Sabahan
  - Ida'an: darang
- Southwest Sabahan
  - Dusunic
    - Central Dusun: dadang
    - Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan: dadangon
- North Sarawakan
  - Dayic
    - Kelabit: dadang
    - Lun Bawang: dadang
Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands
- Toba Batak: dadang
Malayo-Sumbawan
- Malayic
  - Malay: dandang
    - Indonesian: dandang
- Bali–Sasak
  - Balinese: dangdang
  - Sasak: dangdang
>? Old Javanese: ḍaṅ (“copper pot”), daṅ
- Javanese: ꦢꦁ (dang)
South Sulawesi
- Makasar: rarang
Celebic
- Muna–Buton
  - Muna: dada
Central Malayo-Polynesian
- Kei–Tanimbar
  - Yamdena: ndadan
  - Fordata: nraran
Oceanic
- Western Oceanic
  - North New Guinea
    - Manam: rarang
  - Meso-Melanesian
    - Uneapa: raranga
    - Nakanai: lala
  - Papuan Tip
    - Molima: lala
- Central-Eastern Oceanic
  - Southeast Solomonic
    - Bugotu–Gela
      - Bughotu: rarange
    - Malaita–Makira
      - Sa'a: rara
      - Makira
        Arosi: rara
      - Malaita
        Kwaio: lala
        
        Lau: rara
        
        'Are'are: rara
  - Southern Oceanic
    - Mota: rara
    - Avava: rar
  - Micronesian
    - Marshallese: rar
    - Chuukese: rar
  - Central Pacific
    - West Fijian–Rotuman
      - Rotuman: rara
      - Western Fijian: rara
    - East Fijian–Polynesian
      - Fijian: rara
      - Proto-Polynesian: *rara
        Tongic
        Tongan: ā
        Nuclear Polynesian
        Samoic–Outlier
        Ellicean
        Nuguria: rara
        Nukuoro: lala
        Tuvaluan: lala
        Futunic
        East Futuna: lala
        Futuna-Aniwa: rara
        Pukapukan: lala
        Samoic
        Tokelauan: lala
        Eastern Polynesian
        Marquesic
        Hawaiian: lala
        North Marquesan: rara
        Tahitic
        Tahitian: rara
        Tuamotuan: rara
        Rapa Nui: rara

External links

Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary — *daŋdaŋ

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