< Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic

Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/pintari

This Proto-Japonic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Japonic

Etymology

Of uncertain derivation. Native Japonic roots tend to be mono- or disyllabic, suggesting that this might be either a compound or a borrowing.

Noun

*pintari

  1. left

Descendants

  • Old Japanese: (pi1dari)
    • Japanese: (hidari)
  • Proto-Ryukyuan: *pidari
    • Northern Ryukyuan:
      • Kikai:
        Aden: (fidai) (tone class C)
        Araki: (hidari) (tone class C)
        Kamikatetsu: (hidari) (tone class C)
        Nakasato: (hidari) (tone class C)
        Onotsu: (pijai) (tone class BC)
        Sakamine: (pijai) (tone class C)
        Shiomichi: (pidai) (tone class C)
        Shitōke: (pidai) (tone class BC)
        Wan: (hidari) (tone class C)
      • Kunigami:
        Iejima: (tijai)
        Hentona: (fijai)
        Nakijin: (pizai) (tone class BC)
        Sumuide: (pizei)
      • Northern Amami-Oshima:
        Naze: (hijari)
        Yamatohama: (hijari)
        Yuwan: (hijai)
      • Okinawan:
        Naha: (hijai)
        Shuri: (fijai) (tone class BC)
      • Oki-No-Erabu:
        Kamihirakawa: (higē) (tone class BC)
        Kunigami: (hījai) (tone class C)
        Serikaku: (hijē)
        Tetechina: (hijai)
      • Southern Amami-Oshima:
        Koniya: (hijar)
        Shodon: (hijar) (tone class BC)
      • Toku-No-Shima:
        Inō: (sïgyari)
        Kametsu: (sïjai) (tone class C)
      • Yoron: (pijai) (tone class C)
    • Southern Ryukyuan:
      • Miyako:
        Aragusuku: (psïdaz)
        Bora: (psïdaz)
        Fukuzato: (psïdaz)
        Higa: (psïdaz)
        Hirara: (psïdaz)
        Ikema: (hidai) (tone class A)
        Irabu: (pïdil)
        Karimata: (bïdaz, bzïdaz)
        Kugai: (psïdaz)
        Kuninaka: (psïdal)
        Kurima: (pïdal, psïdaz)
        Minna: (pidai) (tone class B)
        Nagama: (psïdaz)
        Nakachi: (pidiz)
        Nishizato: (psïdaz)
        Ōgami: (pïtaï)
        Ōura: (psïdaz) (tone class C)
        Shimajiri: (bzïdaz)
        Shimozato: (psïdaz)
        Sunagawa: (psïdaz)
        Tarama: (pidal) (tone class B)
        Tomori: (psïdaz)
        Uechi: (pïdal)
        Uruka: (psïdaz)
        Yonaha: (psïdaz)
      • Yaeyama:
        Hatoma: (pidari)
        Hateruma: (pinari) (tone class BC)
        Ishigaki: (pïdarï) (tone class BC)
        Kohama: (pindarï)
        Kuroshima: (pizari)
        Sonai: (pidari)
        Taketomi: (pidē) (tone class BC)
      • Yonaguni: (ndai) (tone class C)
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