< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hítaras

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁í-tero-s, from *h₁í (“the”) +‎ *-teros. Cognate with Latin iterum (“other”).

Adjective

*Hítaras[1]

  1. other, another

Derived terms
  • *Hítara (adverb)

Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hítaras
    • Sanskrit: इतर (ítara)
      • Pali: itara
      • →Tatsama:
        • Gujarati: ઇતર (itar)
        • Hindi: इतर (itar)
        • Marathi: इतर (itar)
        • Tamil: இதரம் (itaram)
      • Sindhi: एतरा m (etarā)(plural)
  • Proto-Iranian: *Hítarah
    • Gurani: تر (tir)
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: تر (tir)
      Southern Kurdish: تر (tir)

References
  1. Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “ítara-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
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