< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/śćaHyáH
Proto-Indo-Iranian
Etymology
Declension
aH-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *śćaHyáH | *śćaHyáy | *śćaHyā́s |
vocative | *śćaHyay | *śćaHyáy | *śćaHyā́s |
accusative | *śćaHyā́m | *śćaHyáy | *śćaHyā́s |
instrumental | *śćaHyáyaH́ | *śćaHyáHbʰyā(m) | *śćaHyáHbʰiš |
ablative | *śćaHyáyaHs | *śćaHyáHbʰyā(m) | *śćaHyáHbʰyas |
dative | *śćaHyáyaHy | *śćaHyáHbʰyā(m) | *śćaHyáHbʰyas |
genitive | *śćaHyáyaHs | *śćaHyāyās | *śćaHyáHnām |
locative | *śćaHyáyaH(m) | *śćaHyāyaw | *śćaHyáHsu |
Derived terms
- *aśćaHyás (+ *a-) (see there for further descendants)
- *niśćaHyáH (+ *ní)
- Proto-Iranian: *nicaHyáH[1]
- Munji: [script needed] (nʊsīy), [script needed] (nisiy, “shadow”)
- >? Parthian: (/nisāg/, “bright, splendid”, literally “shadow-less”)
- Manichaean script: 𐫗𐫏𐫘𐫀𐫃 (nysʾg), 𐫗𐫏𐫘𐫀𐫀𐫃 (nysʾʾg), 𐫗𐫘𐫀𐫃 (nsʾg)
- Proto-Nuristani: *niscāyá (“permanently shady place”)
- Northern Nuristani:
- Kamkata-viri:
- Kamviri: nëćé
- Kativiri: nićë́
- Kamkata-viri:
- Southern Nuristani:
- Ashkun: nīčë́
- Northern Nuristani:
- Proto-Iranian: *nicaHyáH[1]
- *upaśćaHyáH (+ *upa-)
- Proto-Nuristani: *upascāyá
- Northern Nuristani:
- Prasuni: vućá
- Southern Nuristani:
- Waigali: uča
- Northern Nuristani:
- Proto-Nuristani: *upascāyá
Descendants
References
- Morgenstierne, Georg (1938) Iranian Pamir Languages (Indo-Iranian Frontier Languages), volume II, Oslo: Instituttet for Sammenlignende Kulturforskning; H. Aschehoug & Co. (W. Nygaard), page 93: “*nisāya”
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