Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćšáyti

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *tḱéy-ti (“to settle; to dwell”).[1]

Verb

*ćšáyti[2]

to live, dwell

Descendants

Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ṭṣáyti
- Sanskrit: क्षेति (kṣéti) (see there for further descendants)
Proto-Iranian: *šáyti[3]
- Avestan: 𐬱𐬀𐬉𐬌𐬙𐬌 (šaēⁱti)

References

Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*tk̑ei̯-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 643-644
Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “kṣay [2]”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, page 287
Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*šai”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 370-371

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[1] Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*tk̑ei̯-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 643-644

[2] Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “kṣay [2]”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, page 287

[3] Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*šai”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 370-371