< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁regʷesyéti

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *h₁régʷos (darkness) + *-yéti (denominative verbal suffix).

Verb

*h₁regʷesyéti (imperfective)[1]

  1. to be getting dark

Inflection

Imperfective, thematic, active only
3rd singular *h₁regʷesyéti
3rd plural *h₁regʷesyónti
Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *h₁regʷesyóh₂ *h₁regʷesyóm *h₁regʷesyṓh₂ *h₁regʷesyóyh₁m̥
2nd singular *h₁regʷesyési *h₁regʷesyés *h₁regʷesyé *h₁regʷesyḗsi *h₁regʷesyóys
3rd singular *h₁regʷesyéti *h₁regʷesyét *h₁regʷesyétu *h₁regʷesyḗti *h₁regʷesyóyt
1st dual *h₁regʷesyówos *h₁regʷesyówe *h₁regʷesyṓwos *h₁regʷesyóywe
2nd dual *h₁regʷesyétes *h₁regʷesyétom *h₁regʷesyétom *h₁regʷesyḗtes *h₁regʷesyóytom
3rd dual *h₁regʷesyétes *h₁regʷesyétām *h₁regʷesyétām *h₁regʷesyḗtes *h₁regʷesyóytām
1st plural *h₁regʷesyómos *h₁regʷesyóme *h₁regʷesyṓmos *h₁regʷesyóyme
2nd plural *h₁regʷesyéte *h₁regʷesyéte *h₁regʷesyéte *h₁regʷesyḗte *h₁regʷesyóyte
3rd plural *h₁regʷesyónti *h₁regʷesyónt *h₁regʷesyóntu *h₁regʷesyṓnti *h₁regʷesyóyh₁n̥t
Participle *h₁regʷesyónts

Descendants

  • Proto-Germanic: *rikwizjaną (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hraǰasyáti
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hraȷ́asyáti
      • Sanskrit: रजस्यति (rajasyáti)

References

  1. Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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