< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷreh₂-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Alternative reconstructions

Root

*gʷreh₂- (adjectival)

  1. heavy
    Antonym: *h₁lengʷʰ-

Derived terms
Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-‎ (15 c, 0 e)
  • *gʷréh₂-u-s ~ *gʷr̥h₂-éw-s
  • *gʷréh₂-mr̥ ~ *gʷr̥h₂-méns[2][3]
    • Proto-Tocharian: *krāmär[2]
  • *gʷréh₂-mō ~ *gʷr̥h₂-m̥nés[2]
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *gárHmā
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *gárHmā
  • *gʷr̥h₂-smh₂-ós (+ *semh₂-)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *gr̥Hsmás
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *gr̥Hsmás

References
  1. Pokorny, Julius (1959) “gu̯er-, gu̯erə-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 476-477
  2. Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “krāmär”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 230-231
  3. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*kuru”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 312
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