< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰerHǵós

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Noun

*bʰerHǵós m[1]

  1. birch

Inflection
Thematic
singular
nominative *bʰerHǵós
genitive *bʰerHǵósyo
singular dual plural
nominative *bʰerHǵós *bʰerHǵóh₁ *bʰerHǵóes
vocative *bʰerHǵé *bʰerHǵóh₁ *bʰerHǵóes
accusative *bʰerHǵóm *bʰerHǵóh₁ *bʰerHǵóms
genitive *bʰerHǵósyo *? *bʰerHǵóHom
ablative *bʰerHǵéad *? *bʰerHǵómos
dative *bʰerHǵóey *? *bʰerHǵómos
locative *bʰerHǵéy, *bʰerHǵóy *? *bʰerHǵóysu
instrumental *bʰerHǵóh₁ *? *bʰerHǵṓys

Derived Terms
  • *bʰerHǵ-s-inos
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *berˀźsinas
    • Proto-Italic: *frāksinos
      • Latin: frāxinus (see there for further descendants)

Descendants
  • Proto-Albanian: *bardza
  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *bérˀźas m, *bérˀźāˀ f (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *berkō (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰr̥Hȷ́ás
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰr̥Hȷ́ás
    • Proto-Iranian: *br̥Hjás

References
  1. Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 159
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