< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰértis
Proto-Indo-European
Inflection
Athematic, proterokinetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *bʰértis | ||
genitive | *bʰr̥téys | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *bʰértis | *bʰértih₁(e) | *bʰérteyes |
vocative | *bʰérti | *bʰértih₁(e) | *bʰérteyes |
accusative | *bʰértim | *bʰértih₁(e) | *bʰértims |
genitive | *bʰr̥téys | *? | *bʰr̥téyoHom |
ablative | *bʰr̥téys | *? | *bʰr̥tímos |
dative | *bʰr̥téyey | *? | *bʰr̥tímos |
locative | *bʰr̥téy, *bʰr̥tḗy | *? | *bʰr̥tísu |
instrumental | *bʰr̥tíh₁ | *? | *bʰr̥tímis |
Descendants
- Proto-Armenian:
- Old Armenian: բարդ (bard) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Celtic: *britis (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *burþiz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Italic: *fortis[1]
- Latin: fors (“chance”)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *bʰr̥tíš
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰr̥tíṣ
- Sanskrit: भृति (bhṛtí)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *bʰr̥tíṣ
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “fors, -tis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 236
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