Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-teh₂ts

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *-teh₂ + *-ts.

Suffix

*-teh₂ts f

Used to form nouns representing state of being

Inflection

Athematic
	singular
nominative	*-teh₂ts
genitive	*-teh₂tés
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*-teh₂ts	*-teh₂th₁(e)	*-teh₂tes
vocative	*-teh₂t	*-teh₂th₁(e)	*-teh₂tes
accusative	*-teh₂tm̥	*-teh₂th₁(e)	*-teh₂tm̥s
genitive	*-teh₂tés	*?	*-teh₂tóHom
ablative	*-teh₂tés	*?	*-teh₂tmós
dative	*-teh₂téy	*?	*-teh₂tmós
locative	-teh₂t, -teh₂ti	*?	*-teh₂tsú
instrumental	*-teh₂téh₁	*?	*-teh₂tmís

Derived terms

Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-teh₂ts

Related terms

*-túHts

Descendants

Proto-Hellenic: *-tāts
- Ancient Greek: -της (-tēs)
Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-taHtiš
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-taHtiṣ
  - Sanskrit: -ताति (-tāti)
- Proto-Iranian: *-taHtiš
  - Avestan: -𐬙𐬁𐬝 (-tāt̰)
Proto-Italic: *-tāts (see there for further descendants)

References

Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎, Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 62

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