Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/razną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From pre-Germanic *h₁rh̥₁-s-nó-m, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁erh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Irish árus (“dwelling, premises”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈrɑz.nɑ̃/

Noun

*razną n

house, dwelling

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *razną (neuter a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*razną	*raznō
vocative	*razną	*raznō
accusative	*razną	*raznō
genitive	raznas, raznis	*raznǫ̂
dative	*raznai	*raznamaz
instrumental	*raznō	*raznamiz

Related terms

*rōō

Derived terms

*garaznô

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *raʀn
- Old English: ærn, earn, ern
  - Middle English: ern
  - ⇒ Old English: bereærn
    - Middle English: bern
      - Scots: bern
      - English: barn
Old Norse: rann
- Icelandic: rann
- Faroese: rann
- → Middle English: ran
- ⇒ Old Norse: rannsaka
  - Icelandic: rannsaka
  - Faroese: at rannsaka
  - Norn: ransla
  - Norwegian:
    - Norwegian Bokmål: ransake
    - Norwegian Nynorsk: ransake, ransaka
  - Old Swedish: ransaka
    - Swedish: rannsaka
  - Danish: ransage
  - → Middle English: ransaken, ronsaken
    - English: ransack
    - → Norman: ransaquer
    - Scots: ransak, runsik
  - → Scottish Gaelic: rannsaich
Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽 (razn)

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