Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/akiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Zero-grade i-stem derived from *akaną.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈɑ.kiz/

Noun

*akiz m

ache, pain

Inflection

i-stemDeclension of *akiz (i-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*akiz	*akīz
vocative	*aki	*akīz
accusative	*akį	*akinz
genitive	*akīz	*akjǫ̂
dative	*akī	*akimaz
instrumental	*akī	*akimiz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *aki, *akī
- Old English: eċe, aċe, æċe
  - Middle English: ache, ake, eche
    - English: ache
    - Scots: ake
- Old Saxon: *aki, *eki, *ak, *ek
  - Middle Low German: āk, ēk, eck
    - German Low German: Eek (“inflammation”)
    - ⇒ Middle Low German: ēker, ecker
- Old Dutch: *aki, *eki
  - Middle Dutch: *ake, *eke
    - Dutch: aak, eek (dialectal)
    - ⇒ Middle Dutch: meinake
  - ⇒ Middle Dutch: akel m (“pain, suffering”)
    - ⇒ Dutch: akelig

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.