< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ainarēdaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯.nɑ.ˌrɛː.ðɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *ainarēdaz (a-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *ainarēdaz | *ainarēdai | *ainarēdō | *ainarēdôz | *ainarēdą, *-at(ō) | *ainarēdō |
| accusative | *ainarēdanǭ | *ainarēdanz | *ainarēdǭ | *ainarēdōz | *ainarēdą, *-at(ō) | *ainarēdō |
| genitive | *ainarēdas, *ainarēdis | *ainarēdaizǫ̂ | *ainarēdaizōz | *ainarēdaizǫ̂ | *ainarēdas, *ainarēdis | *ainarēdaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *ainarēdammai | *ainarēdaimaz | *ainarēdaizōi | *ainarēdaimaz | *ainarēdammai | *ainarēdaimaz |
| instrumental | *ainarēdanō | *ainarēdaimiz | *ainarēdaizō | *ainarēdaimiz | *ainarēdanō | *ainarēdaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *ainarēdô | *ainarēdaniz | *ainarēdǭ | *ainarēdōniz | *ainarēdô | *ainarēdōnō |
| accusative | *ainarēdanų | *ainarēdanunz | *ainarēdōnų | *ainarēdōnunz | *ainarēdô | *ainarēdōnō |
| genitive | *ainarēdiniz | *ainarēdanǫ̂ | *ainarēdōniz | *ainarēdōnǫ̂ | *ainarēdiniz | *ainarēdanǫ̂ |
| dative | *ainarēdini | *ainarēdammaz | *ainarēdōni | *ainarēdōmaz | *ainarēdini | *ainarēdammaz |
| instrumental | *ainarēdinē | *ainarēdammiz | *ainarēdōnē | *ainarēdōmiz | *ainarēdinē | *ainarēdammiz |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *ainarād
- Old English: ānrǣd
- Middle English: ānrēd
- Old High German: einrāti
- Old English: ānrǣd
- Old Norse: einráðr
- Icelandic: einráður
- Swedish: enrådig
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*aina-rēdaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 9
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