Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrumą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Etymology uncertain. R. Meringer (Idg. Forsch. 21 (1907), 299) compared τέρμα (térma), terminus (Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥).

Noun

*þrumą n

stump, trunk, block; butt, end

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *þrumą (neuter a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*þrumą	*þrumō
vocative	*þrumą	*þrumō
accusative	*þrumą	*þrumō
genitive	þrumas, þrumis	*þrumǫ̂
dative	*þrumai	*þrumamaz
instrumental	*þrumō	*þrumamiz

Related terms

*þrumǭ

Descendants

Old English: *þrum (in tunge-þrum "sublinguae; a ligament of the tongue")
- Middle English: throm
  - English: thrum (“end of the warp threads; a tuft or tassel”)
Old Saxon: thrumi
Middle Dutch: drom, drum
- Dutch: drom, dreum
Old High German: trum, drum; demil (“beam”)
- Middle High German: trum, drum; treme, trempel (“supporting pillar”), trame, drame (“beam”)
  - German: Trumm (“large block, lump”), Trümmer (“debris”); Tremel (“trunk”)
Old Norse: þrǫmr (“edge, border, brim”)
- Norwegian: tröm, trumm, tram
- Swedish: tröm, trumm, trom (“trunk, block of wood”)

References

“Trumm” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.