< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/valmistadak
Proto-Finnic
Inflection
Inflection of *valmistadak
Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
present | past | imperative | optative | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st sing. | *valmistan | *valmistoin | — | *valmistagon |
2nd sing. | *valmistat | *valmistoit | *valmistak | *valmistagos |
3rd sing. | *valmistapi *valmista |
*valmistoi | *valmistakahën | *valmistakohën |
1st plur. | *valmistakmëk *valmistakmak |
*valmistoimëk *valmistoimak |
*valmistakadëmëk *valmistakadamak |
*valmistakodëmëk *valmistakodamak |
2nd plur. | *valmistaktëk *valmistaktak |
*valmistoidëk *valmistoidak |
*valmistakadë *valmistakada |
*valmistagot'ëk *valmistakodadak |
3rd plur. | *valmistabat *valmista |
*valmistoi | *valmistakahën | *valmistakohën |
passive | *valmistaksën *valmistat'aksën |
*valmistatihën *valmistattihën |
*valmistatagasën *valmistattagasën |
*valmistatagosën *valmistattagosën |
connegative | *valmistak | — | *valmistagak | *valmistagok |
passive connegative | *valmistaktak | — | *valmistatagak *valmistattagak |
*valmistatagok *valmistattagok |
conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
1st sing. | *valmistakcin | *valmistoicin | *valmistanën | |
2nd sing. | *valmistakcit | *valmistoicit | *valmistanët | |
3rd sing. | *valmistakci | *valmistoici | *valmistani | |
1st plur. | *valmistakcimëk *valmistakcimak |
*valmistoicimëk *valmistoicimak |
*valmistanëmëk *valmistanëmak | |
2nd plur. | *valmistakcidëk *valmistakcidak |
*valmistoicidëk *valmistoicidak |
*valmistanëdëk *valmistanëdak | |
3rd plur. | *valmistakci | *valmistoici | *valmistani | |
passive | *valmistadakcisën *valmistat'akcisën |
*valmistaticisën *valmistatticisën |
*valmistatanësën *valmistattanësën | |
connegative | *valmistakcik | *valmistoicik | *valmistanëk | |
passive connegative | *valmistadakcik *valmistat'akcik |
*valmistaticik *valmistatticik |
*valmistatanëk *valmistattanëk | |
non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
active | passive | |||
infinitive 1 | *valmistadak | present | *valmistapa | *valmistataba *valmistattaba |
infinitive 2 | *valmistatë- | past | *valmistanut | *valmistatu *valmistattu |
gerund/supine | *valmistama | |||
action noun | *valmistaminen |
Descendants
- Estonian: valmistama/valmistada
- → Livonian: vaļmõstõ
- Finnish: valmistaa
- Ingrian: valmistaa
- Karelian: valmistoa
- Livvi: valmistuo
- Ludian: valmištada
- Veps: vaumištada
- Võro: valmistama/valmistaq
- Votic: (Kattila, Lempola, Mati, Pontizõõ) valmissaa
Further reading
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