< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vagot'ak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Inflection
Inflection of *vagot'ak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *vakodan | *vakocin | — | *vagotkon |
| 2nd sing. | *vakodat | *vakocit | *vakodak | *vagotkos |
| 3rd sing. | *vakodapi *vagot |
*vakoci | *vagotkasën | *vagotkosën |
| 1st plur. | *vakodakmëk *vakodakmak |
*vakocimëk *vakocimak |
*vagotkatëmëk *vagotkatamak |
*vagotkotëmëk *vagotkotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *vakodaktëk *vakodaktak |
*vakocidëk *vakocidak |
*vagotkatë *vagotkata |
*vagotkot'ëk *vagotkotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *vakodabat *vagot |
*vakoci | *vagotkasën | *vagotkosën |
| passive | *vakodaksën *vakodat'aksën |
*vagottisën *vakodattihën |
*vagottakahën *vakodattagasën |
*vagottakohën *vakodattagosën |
| connegative | *vakodak | — | *vagotkak | *vagotkok |
| passive connegative | *vakodaktak | — | *vagottagak *vakodattagak |
*vagottagok *vakodattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *vakodakcin | *vakocicin | *vagonnën | |
| 2nd sing. | *vakodakcit | *vakocicit | *vagonnët | |
| 3rd sing. | *vakodakci | *vakocici | *vagonni | |
| 1st plur. | *vakodakcimëk *vakodakcimak |
*vakocicimëk *vakocicimak |
*vagonnëmëk *vagonnëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *vakodakcidëk *vakodakcidak |
*vakocicidëk *vakocicidak |
*vagonnëdëk *vagonnëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *vakodakci | *vakocici | *vagonni | |
| passive | *vagot'akcihën *vakodat'akcisën |
*vagotticihën *vakodatticisën |
*vagottanëhën *vakodattanësën | |
| connegative | *vakodakcik | *vakocicik | *vagonnëk | |
| passive connegative | *vagot'akcik *vakodat'akcik |
*vagotticik *vakodatticik |
*vagottanëk *vakodattanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *vagot'ak | present | *vakodapa | *vagottapa *vakodattaba |
| infinitive 2 | *vagottë- | past | *vagonnut | *vagottu *vakodattu |
| gerund/supine | *vakodama | |||
| action noun | *vakodaminen | |||
Descendants
- Estonian: vaguma/vaguda
- Finnish: vaota
- Karelian:
- North Karelian: vavota
- South Karelian: vavota
- Livvi: vavota
- Ludian: vagota
- Veps: vagota
From *vagottadak (with *-ttadak):
- Livonian: va’gtõ
- Votic: vagotta (Mati)
Further reading
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