< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sambas
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Probably borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stámbʰHas (whence Sanskrit स्तम्भ (stambha, “pillar”)).
Inflection
Inflection of *sambas
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *sambas | *sampahët | |
| accusative | *sampahën | *sampahët | |
| genitive | *sampahën | *sambastën *sampahidën | |
| partitive | *sambasta | *sampahita | |
| inessive | *sampahëssa *sampahëhna |
*sampahissa *sampahihna | |
| elative | *sampahësta | *sampahista | |
| illative | *sampahësën | *sampahisën | |
| adessive | *sampahëlla | *sampahilla | |
| ablative | *sampahëlta | *sampahilta | |
| allative | *sampahëlën *sampahëlëk |
*sampahilën *sampahilëk | |
| essive | *sambassa | *sampahina | |
| translative | *sampahëksi | *sampahiksi | |
| instructive | *sampahën | *sampahin | |
| comitative | *sambassëk | *sampahinëk | |
| abessive | *sampahëtta | *sampahitta | |
Further reading
- “sammas”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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