< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/përmanto
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Uncertain. Possibly derived from the same root as *përmu (“dust, dirt”), if the original meaning was "dirt floor".
Inflection
Inflection of *përmanto
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *përmanto | *përmandot | |
| accusative | *përmandon | *përmandot | |
| genitive | *përmandon | *përmantodën *përmantoidën | |
| partitive | *përmantota | *përmantoita | |
| inessive | *përmandossa *përmandohna |
*përmandoissa *përmandoihna | |
| elative | *përmandosta | *përmandoista | |
| illative | *përmantosën | *përmantoisën | |
| adessive | *përmandolla | *përmandoilla | |
| ablative | *përmandolta | *përmandoilta | |
| allative | *përmantolën *përmantolëk |
*përmantoilën *përmantoilëk | |
| essive | *përmantona | *përmantoina | |
| translative | *përmandoksi | *përmandoiksi | |
| instructive | *përmandon | *përmandoin | |
| comitative | *përmantonëk | *përmantoinëk | |
| abessive | *përmandotta | *përmandoitta | |
Descendants
- Finnish: permanto
- Ingrian: permanto
- Livonian: pȭrand
- Võro: põrmand
- Votic: (Pummala) põrmato
- →? Northern Sami: bearpmet
From *përmanta:
- Estonian: põrand
- Finnish: (obsolete) permanta
- Votic: (Mati, Kõrvõttula) põrmata, põrmanta
Further reading
- “põrand”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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