< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kiili
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Probably borrowed from Proto-Baltic *gīlias (whence Lithuanian gylys).
Inflection
Inflection of *kiili
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kiili | *kiilit | |
| accusative | *kiilin | *kiilit | |
| genitive | *kiilin | *kiiliden *kiilejiden | |
| partitive | *kiilidä | *kiilejitä | |
| inessive | *kiilissä *kiilihnä |
*kiilejissä *kiilejihnä | |
| elative | *kiilistä | *kiilejistä | |
| illative | *kiilihen | *kiilejisen | |
| adessive | *kiilillä | *kiilejillä | |
| ablative | *kiililtä | *kiilejiltä | |
| allative | *kiililen *kiililek |
*kiilejilen *kiilejilek | |
| essive | *kiilinä | *kiilejinä | |
| translative | *kiiliksi | *kiilejiksi | |
| instructive | *kiilin | *kiilejin | |
| comitative | *kiilinek | *kiilejinek | |
| abessive | *kiilittä | *kiilejittä | |
Descendants
From *kiilijäinen:
- Finnish: kiiliäinen
- Ingrian: kiiliäin
From *kiililäinen:
- Võro: kiin'läne
References
- Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*kiili”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto (in Finnish)
Further reading
- “kiil”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “kiiliäinen”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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