< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/stratos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Alternative forms
- *stratus[1]
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *str̥h₃tós, From Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, extend, stretch out”). Cognate with Latin strātus, Sanskrit स्तृत (stṛtá) and Ancient Greek στρᾰτός (stratós).
Inflection
| Masculine o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *stratos | *stratou | *stratoi |
| vocative | *strate | *stratou | *stratūs |
| accusative | *stratom | *stratou | *stratoms |
| genitive | *stratī | *stratous | *stratom |
| dative | *stratūi | *stratobom | *stratobos |
| locative | *stratei | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *stratū | *stratobim | *stratūis |
Descendants
References
- Koch, John (2004) “*stratu-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda, University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies, page 255
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*strato-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 357
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