< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sīros
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-ró-s, from *seh₁- (“long, lasting”) + *-rós. Cognate with Latin serus (“late”).[1]
Inflection
| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *sīros | *sīrou | *sīroi |
| vocative | *sīre | *sīrou | *sīroi |
| accusative | *sīrom | *sīrou | *sīroms |
| genitive | *sīrī | *sīrous | *sīrom |
| dative | *sīrūi | *sīrobom | *sīrobos |
| instrumental | *sīrū | *sīrobim | *sīrobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *sīrā | *sīrai | *sīrās |
| vocative | *sīrā | *sīrai | *sīrās |
| accusative | *sīram | *sīrai | *sīrams |
| genitive | *sīrās | *sīrous | *sīrom |
| dative | *sīrai | *sīrābom | *sīrābos |
| instrumental | *? | *sīrābim | *sīrābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *sīrom | *sīrou | *sīrā |
| vocative | *sīrom | *sīrou | *sīrā |
| accusative | *sīrom | *sīrou | *sīrā |
| genitive | *sīrī | *sīrous | *sīrom |
| dative | *sīrūi | *sīrobom | *sīrobos |
| instrumental | *sīrū | *sīrobim | *sīrobis |
Descendants
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*sīro-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 337
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