< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/dergos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dʰerg- (“to dim, darken”); compare Old English deorc (“dark”) and Tocharian A tärkär, Tocharian B tarkär (“cloud”). Akin to Lithuanian drėgti (“to get damp, wet”) and possibly Proto-Balto-Slavic *dárˀgāˀ (“bad weather”).
Inflection
| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *dergos | *dergou | *dergoi |
| vocative | *derge | *dergou | *dergoi |
| accusative | *dergom | *dergou | *dergoms |
| genitive | *dergī | *dergous | *dergom |
| dative | *dergūi | *dergobom | *dergobos |
| instrumental | *dergū | *dergobim | *dergobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *dergā | *dergai | *dergās |
| vocative | *dergā | *dergai | *dergās |
| accusative | *dergam | *dergai | *dergams |
| genitive | *dergās | *dergous | *dergom |
| dative | *dergai | *dergābom | *dergābos |
| instrumental | *? | *dergābim | *dergābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *dergom | *dergou | *dergā |
| vocative | *dergom | *dergou | *dergā |
| accusative | *dergom | *dergou | *dergā |
| genitive | *dergī | *dergous | *dergom |
| dative | *dergūi | *dergobom | *dergobos |
| instrumental | *dergū | *dergobim | *dergobis |
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