Polyphemus

See also: polyphemus

Translingual

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Proper noun

Polyphemus m

  1. A taxonomic genus within the family Polyphemidae – certain moths.

Hypernyms

Hyponyms

References

English

Polyphemus being blinded by Odysseus.

Etymology

From Latin Polyphēmus, from Ancient Greek Πολύφημος (Polúphēmos, from πολύ (polú) + φήμη (phḗmē) + -ος (-os), literally many-voiced”, “much spoken of”, or “abounding in songs and legends).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌpɒlɪˈfiːməs/

Proper noun

Polyphemus

  1. (Greek mythology) A cyclops in Homer's Odyssey.

Translations


Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Πολύφημος (Polúphēmos, from πολύ (polú) + φήμη (phḗmē) + -ος (-os), literally many-voiced”, “much spoken of”, or “abounding in songs and legends).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Polyphēmus m sg (genitive Polyphēmī); second declension

  1. (Greek mythology) Polyphemus, the one-eyed Cyclops in Sicily, son of Neptune, who was blinded by Ulysses in Homer's Odyssey
  2. (Greek mythology) One of the Argonauts
  3. a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Polyphemus or Polyphemos

Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative Polyphēmus
Genitive Polyphēmī
Dative Polyphēmō
Accusative Polyphēmum
Ablative Polyphēmō
Vocative Polyphēme

Descendants

  • English: Polyphemus
  • French: Polyphème
  • Italian: Polifemo
  • Sicilian: Pulifimu

Further reading

  • Polyphemus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Polyphemus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1197.
  • Polyphemus in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 1764
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