Nero

See also: nero and Neró

English

Etymology

From Latin Nerō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈniːroʊ/
  • Rhymes: -ɪəɹəʊ

Proper noun

Nero

  1. Roman Emperor from 54 to 68, and the last Emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty.
  2. An agnomen first held by Tiberius Claudius Nero, an ancestor of Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius and Nero.
  3. Any male member of the family Claudii Nerones, within the gens Claudia into which emperor Nero was adopted by emperor Claudius.
  4. A male given name from Latin, more common in fiction than in real life.
    • 1963, Rex Stout, Trio for Blunt Instruments, Random House LLC, published 2010, →ISBN:
      "Nero Wolfe. It's his house and he lives here." "That's an odd name. Nero Wolfe? What does he—Is he a lawyer?"

Translations

Noun

Nero (plural Neros)

  1. Any cruel and wicked tyrant.

References

    Anagrams

    Latin

    Etymology

    From Proto-Italic *nēr (man), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr, whence Ancient Greek ἀνήρ (anḗr).

    Pronunciation

    Proper noun

    Nerō m sg (genitive Nerōnis); third declension

    1. Roman Emperor from 54 to 68, and the last Emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty.
    2. An agnomen first held by Tiberius Claudius Nero, an ancestor of Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius and Nero.
    3. Any male member of the family Claudii Nerones, within the gens Claudia into which emperor Nero was adopted by emperor Claudius.

    Declension

    Third-declension noun, singular only.

    Case Singular
    Nominative Nerō
    Genitive Nerōnis
    Dative Nerōnī
    Accusative Nerōnem
    Ablative Nerōne
    Vocative Nerō

    Derived terms

    • Nerōnēus
    • Nerōniānus

    Descendants

    • Italian: Nerone
    • Sicilian: Niruni

    References

    • Nero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Nero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1026.
    • Nero”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • Nero”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
    • Nero”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
    • Nero in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

      Old Galician-Portuguese

      Etymology

      From Latin Nero.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈnɛ.ɾo/

      Proper noun

      Nero

      1. Nero (Roman emperor)

      Descendants

      Portuguese

      Etymology

      From Old Galician-Portuguese Nero, from Latin Nerō.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈnɛ.ɾu/

      • Rhymes: -ɛɾu
      • Hyphenation: Ne‧ro

      Proper noun

      Nero m

      1. Nero (Roman emperor)

      Noun

      Nero m (plural Neros)

      1. an excessively opulent or cruel statesman

      Slovak

      Etymology

      Derived from Latin Nero.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈnɛrɔ/

      Proper noun

      Nero m anim (genitive singular Neróna, declension pattern of chlap)

      1. Nero

      Declension

      Derived terms

      References

      • Nero”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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