Natal
English
Etymology
From Portuguese Natal (“Christmas”), because the region in South Africa was discovered by the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama on Christmas Day, 1497. Doublet of natal.
Proper noun
Natal
- A former British colony and province of South Africa, itself beforehand the Natalia Republic. It is now called KwaZulu-Natal province.
- A municipality, the state capital of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay Natal borrowed from Portuguese Natal (via any dialects in contact with the Portuguese like Ambonese, Ternate etc), from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /na.tal/
- Hyphenation: Na‧tal
- Rhymes: -atal, -tal, -al
Proper noun
Natal
- (Christianity) Christmas: A festival/holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan and secular customs, which is celebrated on December 25 in most places.
Alternative forms
Synonyms
- Krismas (Malaysia except Malacca, and Singapore)
Further reading
- “Natal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese Natal (via any dialects in contact with the Portuguese like Ambonese, Ternate etc) or creoles like Kristang, from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /natal/
- Rhymes: -tal, -al
- Hyphenation: Na‧tal
Proper noun
Natal (Jawi spelling ناتل)
- (Malacca, Christianity) Christmas; a festival/holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan and secular customs, which is celebrated on December 25 in most places.
Synonyms
- Krismas (rest of Malaysia, Singapore)
Descendants
- Indonesian: Natal
References
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “natal”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 167
Further reading
- “Natal” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).
Further reading
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /naˈtaw/ [naˈtaʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /nɐˈtal/ [nɐˈtaɫ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /nɐˈta.li/
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
- Homophone: natal
- Hyphenation: Na‧tal
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”). Doublet of natal.
Proper noun
Natal m (plural Natais)
- Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Natal (“Christmas”), because the region in South Africa was discovered by the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama on Christmas Day, 1497.
Proper noun
Natal m
- Natal (a former colony of the United Kingdom, in southern Africa)
- A municipality, the state capital of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
Descendants
- → English: Natal