Laodicea

English

Alternative forms

  • Laodiceia, Laodikeia

Etymology

From Latin Lāodicēa, from Ancient Greek Λαοδίκεια (Laodíkeia), from Λαοδίκη (Laodíkē) + -εια (-eia, -ia: forming place names), chiefly after Laodice I and other Seleucid empresses. Equivalent to Laodice + -a.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌleɪ.ədɪˈsiːə/

Proper noun

Laodicea (uncountable)

  1. (historical) Various former cities in Southwest Asia, including
    1. Former name of Nahavand, a city in Iran.
    2. A former city in Caria and Lydia near modern Denizli, Turkey, chiefly known for its role in early Christianity.

Synonyms

  • (ancient Nahavand, Iran): Laodicea in Media, Laodicea in Persis, Antioch, Antiochia, Antioch in Media, Antioch in Persis, Antioch of Chosroes, Ladhiqiyya
  • (ancient city near Denizli, Turkey): Laodicea on the Lycus

Translations

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λαοδίκεια (Laodíkeia).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Lāodicēa f sg (genitive Lāodicēae); first declension

  1. Laodicea

Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative Lāodicēa
Genitive Lāodicēae
Dative Lāodicēae
Accusative Lāodicēam
Ablative Lāodicēā
Vocative Lāodicēa
Locative Lāodicēae

Derived terms

  • Lāodicensis

Descendants

  • French: Laodicée

References

  • Laodicea in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Laodicea”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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