København
Danish
Alternative forms
- KBH (initialism)
- Kjøbenhavn
Etymology
From Old Danish Køpmannæhafn, equivalent to modern Danish købmænds havn (“chapmen's haven, merchants' harbor”). Compare Icelandic Kaupmannahöfn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /købənˈhɑwˀn/, [kʰøb̥m̩ˈhɑwˀn], Jutlandic (used derogatorily) IPA(key): [tɕœwnˈhɑwˀn],
audio (file)
Descendants
- Norwegian Bokmål: Køpenhavn, Kjøpenhavn
- → Icelandic: Kaupinhafn, Köben
- → Faroese: Keypinhavn
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: Kjøpenhamn, Kaupenhamn
- → Old Swedish: *Kø̄pmanhafn, *Kø̄pmanhamn
- → Swedish: Köpenhamn
- → Low German: Kopenhagen
- → German: Kopenhagen
- → English: Copenhagen
- → French: Copenhague
- → Romanian: Copenhaga
- → Italian: Copenaghen
- → Russian: Копенгаген (Kopengagen)
- → Spanish: Copenhague
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- Kjøpenhavn (inherited form)
- Kjøben
Etymology
From Danish København, from Old Danish Køpmannæhafn (“Copenhagen”), literally meaning "merchants' port". Largely replaced the inherited form Kjøpenhavn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /çøːbn̩ˈhaʋn/, /çøːpn̩ˈhaʋn/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -aʋn
- Hyphenation: Kø‧ben‧havn
Usage notes
The former county is also referred to by its full name Københavns amt (Copenhagen's amt).
Derived terms
- københavner
- københavnerinne
- københavnsk
References
- “København” in Store norske leksikon
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- Kaupenhamn, Kjøpenhamn
Etymology
From Danish København, from Old Danish Køpmannæhafn (“Copenhagen”, literally “chapmen’s haven”), equivalent to Old Norse Kaupmannahǫfn. Compare Faroese Keypmannahavn and Icelandic Kaupmannahöfn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /çøːbənˈhavn/, /çøːpənˈhavn/
Derived terms
- københavnsk
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.