-ska
Finnish
Suffix
-ska (front vowel harmony variant -skä, linguistic notation -skA)
- Forms diminutive nouns.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Swedish -ska, as used in older Swedish as a suffix used to derive feminine nouns (such as sångare → sångerska, major → majorska).
Suffix
-ska (front vowel harmony variant -skä, linguistic notation -skA) (colloquial, archaic)
Lower Sorbian
Suffix
-ska f
- used to form the names of countries and regions
Derived terms
Polish
Etymology 1
Coalesced from Proto-Slavic *-ьskaja (definite feminine relational adjective suffix). Cognate with Czech -ská, Slovak -ská; Belarusian -ская (-skaja), -ска́я (-skája); etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ska/
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: ska
- Homophone: ska
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьska (genitive).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ska/
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: ska
Swedish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Usage notes
In older practice, a husband's title suffixed with -ska formed a title for his wife. For example, the wife of a captain (kapten) would be a kaptenska ("captainess"). This practice gradually began dying out around the 1950s. See the article on du-reformen on Wikipedia for more information.