-odat
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *-otëk.
Suffix
-odat
- Forms nouns from adjectives, indicating the quality of the adjective.
- guhkki (“long”) + -odat → guhkkodat (“length”)
Usage notes
- This suffix triggers the strong grade on a preceding stressed syllable.
Inflection
| Even a-stem, hk-g gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | -odat | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Genitive | -odaga | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Nominative | -odat | -odagat | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Accusative | -odaga | -odagaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Genitive | -odaga | -odagaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Illative | -odahkii | -odagaide | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Locative | -odagas | -odagain | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Comitative | -odagain | -odagaiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Essive | -odahkan | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Northern Sami terms suffixed with -odat
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