-ae
See also: -æ and Appendix:Variations of "ae"
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin -ae, typically the nominative plural case ending for first-declension feminine nouns. For forms with their singular in -e, typically representing Latin borrowings of Ancient Greek words.
Pronunciation
- (General American, Received Pronunciation) enPR: -ē, -ī, -ā, IPA(key): /-iː/, /-aɪ/, /-eɪ/
Usage notes
Although -ae is normally used for plural forms in English, some set phrases borrowed from Latin use it for the singular dative or genitive case (e.g. lapsus linguae, "slip of the tongue").
Derived terms
See Category:English plurals in -ae with singular in -a & in -e
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ae̯/, [äe̯]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /e/, [ɛː]
Etymology 1
Declined forms of -us (suffix forming adjectives).
Etymology 2
Declined forms of -a (suffix forming masculine agent nouns).
Portuguese
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