-aato

See also: aato and Aato

Ye'kwana

Alternative forms

Etymology

Seemingly from -a (nonpast suffix) + -to (plural verb suffix); however, compare -ato (recent past imperfective non-third-person plural suffix), apparently formed from the same morphemes but without the unexpected vowel lengthening. According to Cáceres, it is unclear if this suffix in fact presents a long vowel, or if it rather has a geminated consonant after the vowel, and more study is needed to determine if perhaps it is not formed with -to but a different plural suffix specific to the nonpast tense.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [-aːto]

Suffix

-aato

  1. Forms the plural of the nonpast tense.

Usage notes

This suffix can cause syllable reduction. The suffix takes the form -kaato when the preceding syllable is reducible and has an onset of k, -yaato when the preceding syllable ends in i, and -aato in other contexts.

References

  • Cáceres, Natalia (2011) Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana, Lyon, pages 223–224
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