-ьникъ

Old Church Slavonic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *-ьnikъ, itself originally by nominalization of adjectives in *-ьnъ with the suffix *-ikъ, morphologically equivalent to -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ) + -икъ (-ikŭ).

Suffix

-ьникъ • (-ĭnikŭ) m

  1. Suffix appended to nominal stems to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a professional, performer, adherent, place, object, tool or a feature.
    двьрь (dvĭrĭ, двьрь) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)двьрьникъ (dvĭrĭnikŭ, doorkeeper)
    исповѣдь (ispovědĭ, confession) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)исповѣдьникъ (ispovědĭnikŭ, supporter)
    кънига (kŭniga, book) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)кънижьникъ (kŭnižĭnikŭ, scribe)
    пѫть (pǫtĭ, way, path, road) + -ьникъ (-ĭnikŭ)пѫтьникъ (pǫtĭnikŭ, traveler)

Declension

Derived terms

Old Church Slavonic terms suffixed with -ьникъ
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.